Campanian kitchen · Basics

Come si cuoce la pasta: my father's method

The most common mistake in cooking pasta is not trusting the package. My father trusted the package. He was right.


My father was not a cook in the elaborate sense. He did not make ragù or risotto or anything requiring patience with a spatula. But he made pasta — specifically, he made pasta that was always exactly right, that was never mushy and never underdone, that held its shape through the second helping and the remains on the plate.

His method: read the time printed on the package. Whatever number it says, that is when you drain the pasta. Not before, not after. The time on the package assumes proper technique — large pot, well-salted water, full rolling boil — and if you provide those conditions, the package is correct.

In many Italian homes there is a belief that pasta can be tested by touch, by bite, by throwing it against the wall to see if it sticks. My father rejected all of this. He used a watch. The pasta was always perfect.

The package time is the result of testing. Trust the testing.

A word from the lab

Al dente pasta — cooked to the firm, slightly resistant center that Italian cooking aims for — has a lower glycemic index than fully cooked or overcooked pasta. The starch in firm pasta is less gelatinized and therefore digested more slowly, resulting in a more gradual rise in blood glucose. Cooking pasta in well-salted water is not just flavor: the salt affects the absorption of water into the pasta and the gelatinization of its surface starch, which determines texture. A large pot of water returns to the boil more quickly after pasta is added and maintains the full rolling boil that cooks pasta evenly — this is why pot size matters.

The technical requirements are simple. The discipline required is watching the clock.


Ingredients · serves 2–3

Pasta — any shape80–100g per person as a first course
Waterat least 1 liter per 100g of pasta
Saltabout 1 tablespoon per liter — it should taste like mild seawater
Olive oila few drops — optional, reduces sticking

Method

1

Fill a large pot with water. Bring to a full, rolling boil.

Do not add pasta to water that is just beginning to boil. It needs to be fully boiling.

2

Add the salt. The water will briefly foam — this is normal.

3

Add the pasta. Stir immediately to separate.

4

Note the time. Cook for exactly as long as the package instructs.

Do not guess. Do not taste early. Trust the number.

5

Drain. Use immediately. Pasta waits for no one.

Reserve a cup of pasta water before draining — it is almost always useful.

Buon appetito.

how to cook pastabasicsCampaniatechniqueal dente
Originally published on easy-italian-recipes.blogspot.com (2008) · Migrated and rewritten for The Lipid Digest